Metabolism, Weight Loss, Body Fat % Reduction….Explained – Pt 2
Tuesday, August 10th, 2010Welcome back! Now that you understand some basics in your quest to shed some pounds, see some muscle tone and definition…I reflect back to the success formula- 1) Resistance training 2) Cardio training(voluntary activities) 3) Nutrition. It is your goal to find a way to pay homage to these 3 components equally! Or to rely more on one of them if your current life limits you temporarily! Now that you know your scale weight, body fat %, lean # and fat #, you are ready to begin. Don’t forget your water consumption /day? Yes half your body weight in pure water and that is on top of what you sweat out!
Resistance Training- You have to do it! I don’t care if you are Jim Fix Jr. and think running is the only thing you should do to achieve long lasting body transformation. Hogwash! Resistance Training is a MUST! Golfers resistance train, Tri-athletes resistance train, Tennis players resistance train, Runners even resistance train….and so should you but not for improved sport specific performance but for Body Transformation aka improved metabolism. You see, there is only one fitness activity that increases the number of mitochondria at the cellular level in muscle…you guessed it – Resistance Training! See, if you increase your lean body mass you now have more mitochondria and with more mitochondria you benefit by burning more calories at rest.
Here’s a mini explanation of mitochondria- the powerhouses of your cells. Mitochondria are the parts of your cells that combine the calories you consume with oxygen and turn this mixture into energy, used to run everything in your body. The rate at which your mitochondria transform food and oxygen into energy is called your metobolic rate, and it is determined by two factors: the number of mitochondria you have and how efficiently they burn oxygen and calories. The more mitochondria you have and the more efficiently they consume oxygen, the faster your metabolic rate, the easier it is for your body to burn calories, and the more energy you have. Best part is YOU have the ability to influence both these factors. SMART EXERCISE! Resistance Training and Interval (cardio) Training!
If you are in need of a sound, results driven resistance training program, contact us to become a client, set up a consultation in person or by phone. Online clients welcome!
Now that we have substantiated Resistance Training as a MUST HAVE, we move along to voluntary activity(cardio training). The ‘old school’ slow steady-state aerobic training has it’s place and should be part of your weekly calorie burning / cardio respiratory program. But it does not affect the metabolic rate, it’s just calories out, the burning of calories. The Swedes introduced ’speed play’ known as fartlek training and today a refined high intensity, improved endurance performance training known as Interval Training has proven in numerous fitness studies to be thee best mode in reducing body fat. In addition to burning calories like slow steady-state aerobic exercise, Interval Training actually works at the cellular level with your mitochondria and improves the efficiency in consuming oxygen, thus training all your old and new mitochondria from Resistance Training to now be more efficient. This is where the calories you burn when not exercising are just as important.
Interval Training- short bursts of high intensity exercise followed by longer periods of lighter exercise. In a nutshell, you exercise aerobically at 80-90% of your capacity (all-out activity) for 1 minute then follow with 2 minutes operating at 50-60% of your capacity. Then repeat 3 minute intervals for 20 – 40 minutes total, much less than the 45-60 minutes plus of the ‘old school’ cardio. Perform Interval Training 2-3 times a week and mix it in with traditional cardio. All studies into body fat reduction benefits from Interval Training verses traditional slow steady-state cardio reveal drastic differences with Interval Training reducing body fat much much more. So now, what ever cardio type of activity you can do, find a way to applicate Interval training to it.
At this point you should be very excited, I just outlined 2 of the 3 major components in your body transformation quest, improving your metabolic rate! Finding the nutrition answer for you now remains. Remember from Part 1, that most fitness professionals believe Nutrition is the biggest factor or component to understand and pay homage to. Stay tuned for that next time. Happy exercising!
Flex-Fit Training provides all clients with body fat analysis, scale weight broken down into fat pounds and lean mass pounds. Also we determine your BMR and thus establish a baseline of where you are at now to set goals to accomplish your body transformation needs. Call for a consultation 919.995.4679. Online clients are welcome also! duane@flexfittraining.com
Some information in this blog article credited to Mark Hyman, M.D.